What is 16 in spanish

Long before , Mexicans had begun to chafe under Spanish rule. Spain kept a stranglehold on her colonies, only permitting them limited trade opportunities and generally appointing Spaniards as opposed to native-born Creoles to important colonial posts. To the north, the United States had won its independence decades before, and many Mexicans felt they could, too. This allowed Mexican and South American rebels to set up their own governments and yet claim loyalty to the imprisoned Spanish King.

In Mexico, the creoles decided the time had come for independence. It was a dangerous business, however. There might have been chaos in Spain, but the mother country still controlled the colonies. In there were several conspiracies, most of which were found out and the conspirators harshly punished. The date of October 2 was selected for the insurrection against Spain to begin. In early September, however, the conspiracy began to unravel. The plot had been found out and one by one the conspirators were being rounded up by colonial officials.

On September 15, , Father Miguel Hidalgo heard the bad news: the jig was up and the Spanish were coming for him. On the morning of the 16th, Hidalgo took to the pulpit in the town of Dolores and made a shocking announcement: he was taking up arms against the tyrannies of the Spanish government and his parishioners were all invited to join him.

Hidalgo, assisted by military man Ignacio Allende, led his army towards Mexico City. Along the way, they laid siege to the town of Guanajuato and fought off the Spanish defense at the Battle of Monte de las Cruces. By November he was at the gates of the city itself, with an angry army large enough to take it.

Yet Hidalgo inexplicably retreated, perhaps turned aside by fears of a large Spanish army coming to reinforce the city. Forced to flee, the rebel leaders, along with some others, were soon captured. Allende and Hidalgo were both put to death in June and July of The peasant army had disbanded and it looked as if Spain had reasserted control over its unruly colony.

He was in turn succeeded by his lieutenant, Vicente Guerrero, and rebel leader Guadalupe Victoria, who fought for six more years. September 16 is one of Mexico's most important holidays.

Every year, local mayors and politicians re-enact the famous Grito de Dolores. The crowd roars, cheers and chants, and fireworks light up the sky. On the 16th, every city and town all over Mexico celebrates with parades, dances, and other civic festivals. Most Mexicans celebrate by hanging flags all over their home and spending time with family. A feast is usually involved. If the food can be made red, white and green like the Mexican Flag all the better!

Mexicans that live abroad bring their celebrations with them. In US cities with large Mexican populations, such as Houston or Los Angeles, there are parties and celebrations—you'll probably need a reservation to eat at any popular Mexican restaurant that day!

That's not correct. Cinco de Mayo actually celebrates the unlikely Mexican victory over the French at the Battle of Puebla in Harvey, Robert. Abrams, September 1, Lynch, John.

Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Discontent steadily grew, especially amongst the Criollos , who were always treated as second-class subjects of the Spanish crown.

It is no surprise then, that Criollos were the spark that ignited the independence movement and the fight for human rights. Miguel Hidalgo formally denounced the observance of the caste system in , and people of all races were able to see that putting up a fight for their independence was worth it. The vast Spanish New World Empire produced many goods, including coffee, cacao, textiles, wine, minerals, and more.

But, the Viceroyalties were only allowed to trade with Spain, and at rates advantageous for Spanish merchants. Local merchants in New Spain took to selling their goods illegally to British and American traders. Spain was eventually forced to loosen some trade restrictions, but the move was too little too late as those who produced these goods demanded a fair price for them.

The Criollos of New Spain found in this circumstance the opportunity to seek their independence. The chaos in Spain made the perfect excuse to rebel and yet not commit treason: many said they were loyal to Spain, not to Napoleon.

By , Spanish America could look to other nations to see revolutions and their results. The American Revolution was seen by many in the Americas as a good example of throwing off European rule and replacing it with a more fair and democratic society, even though slavery in the USA continued to exist. This difference in ideology would cause friction between the two countries in the future.